{"id":109524,"date":"2019-08-11T18:32:41","date_gmt":"2019-08-11T14:02:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.scfr.ir\/uncategorized\/109524\/%d9%88%d9%86%d8%b2%d9%88%d8%a6%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%9b-%d9%82%d8%b1%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%86%db%8c-%d8%ac%d8%af%db%8c%d8%af-%d8%aa%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%b3%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%aa%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%af%db%8c\/"},"modified":"2022-04-19T15:33:09","modified_gmt":"2022-04-19T11:03:09","slug":"%d9%88%d9%86%d8%b2%d9%88%d8%a6%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%9b-%d9%82%d8%b1%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%86%db%8c-%d8%ac%d8%af%db%8c%d8%af-%d8%aa%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%b3%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%aa%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%af%db%8c","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/scfr.ir\/en\/politics\/109524\/%d9%88%d9%86%d8%b2%d9%88%d8%a6%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%9b-%d9%82%d8%b1%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%86%db%8c-%d8%ac%d8%af%db%8c%d8%af-%d8%aa%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%b3%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%aa%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%af%db%8c\/","title":{"rendered":"Venezuela, New Victim of US Economic Terrorism"},"content":{"rendered":"

Since the onset of\u00a0Venezuela\u2019s political crisis<\/a>\u00a0this year,\u00a0the U.S. has imposed sanctions<\/a>\u00a0on\u00a0more than 100 individuals and entities<\/a>, including state-owned oil company Petr\u00f3leos de Venezuela SA, the Venezuelan Development Bank and Venezuela\u2019s central bank. The new move threatens to target and impose sanctions on virtually any company or individual, foreign or American, that engages in business or offers support to anyone affiliated with the Maduro government.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

The Trump administration has worked to rally countries around the world to isolate the Maduro regime as a means of forcing him from power. But several countries, including Russia, China and Turkey, still support the embattled leader.<\/p>\n

John Bolton, the US national security adviser who is the mainstay of the new sanctions against Venezuela, on Tuesday at the International Conference on Democracy in Venezuela held in Lima, Peru, condemned the support of Russia and China for the Venezuelan incumbent government.<\/p>\n

The belligerent figure of the Trump cabinet claimed that as economic sanctions affected the governments of Panama and Nicaragua, this time it would affect Venezuela. The sanctions are similar to US sanctions against Iran, and targeting third-party companies that deal with the Venezuelan government aims not only at these companies but also at banks, insurance companies and other companies they are in contact with.<\/p>\n

However, these measures, known as secondary sanctions, aren\u2019t certain to work, some analysts said. \u201cSecondary sanctions would be significant, depriving the regime of desperately needed oil and gold revenue,\u201d said Benjamin Gedan, who was an Obama administration Latin America adviser. \u201cBut it\u2019s far from clear Venezuela\u2019s allies would comply with secondary sanctions,\u201d said Mr Gedan, currently an adviser with the Wilson Center, a Washington think tank. \u201cThe White House is having a tough time enforcing Iran sanctions, after all. For Venezuela sanctions, even allies that share the U.S. position, such as the Europeans and Latin Americans, have not coordinated sanctions policy.\u201d<\/p>\n

Similar embargoes on Iran and Cuba haven\u2019t deterred the Chinese, Russians and others from doing business with those countries, experts said. Outside observers also warn that sweeping sanctions and secondary sanctions on Venezuela could exacerbate the economic crisis but will make the Venezuelan people stronger in their support for the government.<\/p>\n

The action the US is set to take grants some 21 exemptions to international and non-governmental organizations for services such as humanitarian goods, mail, food, medicine and the internet.<\/p>\n

\u201cThe administration hasn\u2019t been very good at dedicating financial lines that would allow the purchase of food and medicine in sanctioned countries,\u201d said Jeffrey Schott, an economic-sanctions expert at the Peterson Institute for International Economics, a Washington think tank. \u201cIn practice, we still block food and medicine because the parties in the targeted regime that want to import it can\u2019t get financing.\u201d<\/p>\n

The new sanction imposed by the Donald Trump administration is the latest in a series of “arbitrary measures of economic terrorism against the Venezuelan people,” the Foreign Affairs Ministry said in a statement. “Washington has issued another executive order that aims to formalize the criminal economic, financial and trade embargo already underway, which has caused severe harm to Venezuelan society in recent years,” the ministry said. Meantime, Venezuela’s deputy minister of international relations condemned the US move as \u201cinternational piracy\u201d.<\/p>\n

Konstantin Kosachev, the head of the Russian upper house\u2019s international affairs committee, said the move amounts to \u201cinternational banditry\u201d. He added that it represents \u201copen meddling into Venezuela\u2019s internal affairs\u201d.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Strategic Council Online: President Trump late Monday signed an executive order freezing all government assets and prohibiting transactions with it, unless specifically exempted, the first action of its kind against a government in the Western Hemisphere in more than 30 years. The move places Venezuela on a par with North Korea, Iran, China, Syria and Cuba, the only other countries currently under such illegal US sanctions.
\nAzam Golmohammadi \u2013 Expert on Human Rights Affairs<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":109295,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[13268,17,12726],"tags":[13612,13613,33399,13611,13610,13066],"class_list":["post-109524","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-note","category-politics","category-10-en-2","tag-azam-golmohammadi","tag-economic-terrorism","tag-33399","tag-us-economic-terrorism","tag-us-president","tag-venezuela-en"],"yoast_head":"\nVenezuela, New Victim of US Economic Terrorism - Strategic Council on Foreign Relations<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/scfr.ir\/en\/politics\/109524\/\u0648\u0646\u0632\u0648\u0626\u0644\u0627\u061b-\u0642\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc-\u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f-\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u0633\u0645-\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u06cc\/\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/scfr.ir\\\/en\\\/politics\\\/109524\\\/%d9%88%d9%86%d8%b2%d9%88%d8%a6%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%9b-%d9%82%d8%b1%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%86%db%8c-%d8%ac%d8%af%db%8c%d8%af-%d8%aa%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%b3%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%aa%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%af%db%8c\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/scfr.ir\\\/en\\\/politics\\\/109524\\\/%d9%88%d9%86%d8%b2%d9%88%d8%a6%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%9b-%d9%82%d8%b1%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%86%db%8c-%d8%ac%d8%af%db%8c%d8%af-%d8%aa%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%b3%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%aa%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%af%db%8c\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"AGOL\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/scfr.ir\\\/fa\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/d39f31143efe45f618d63ff00063e28e\"},\"headline\":\"Venezuela, New Victim of US Economic Terrorism\",\"datePublished\":\"2019-08-11T14:02:41+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2022-04-19T11:03:09+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/scfr.ir\\\/en\\\/politics\\\/109524\\\/%d9%88%d9%86%d8%b2%d9%88%d8%a6%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%9b-%d9%82%d8%b1%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%86%db%8c-%d8%ac%d8%af%db%8c%d8%af-%d8%aa%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%b3%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%aa%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%af%db%8c\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":586,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/scfr.ir\\\/fa\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/scfr.ir\\\/en\\\/politics\\\/109524\\\/%d9%88%d9%86%d8%b2%d9%88%d8%a6%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%9b-%d9%82%d8%b1%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%86%db%8c-%d8%ac%d8%af%db%8c%d8%af-%d8%aa%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%b3%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%aa%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%af%db%8c\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/scfr.ir\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2019\\\/08\\\/2ca7d86d-608b-4e0b-b88a-ab2cea04015e.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Azam Golmohammadi\",\"Economic terrorism\",\"Sanction\",\"US economic terrorism\",\"US president\",\"Venezuela\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Note\",\"Politics\",\"Top News\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/scfr.ir\\\/en\\\/politics\\\/109524\\\/%d9%88%d9%86%d8%b2%d9%88%d8%a6%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%9b-%d9%82%d8%b1%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%86%db%8c-%d8%ac%d8%af%db%8c%d8%af-%d8%aa%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%b3%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%aa%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%af%db%8c\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/scfr.ir\\\/en\\\/politics\\\/109524\\\/%d9%88%d9%86%d8%b2%d9%88%d8%a6%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%9b-%d9%82%d8%b1%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%86%db%8c-%d8%ac%d8%af%db%8c%d8%af-%d8%aa%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%b3%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%aa%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%af%db%8c\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/scfr.ir\\\/en\\\/politics\\\/109524\\\/%d9%88%d9%86%d8%b2%d9%88%d8%a6%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%9b-%d9%82%d8%b1%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%86%db%8c-%d8%ac%d8%af%db%8c%d8%af-%d8%aa%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%b3%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%aa%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%af%db%8c\\\/\",\"name\":\"Venezuela, New Victim of US Economic Terrorism - 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